Saluki Breed Guide
The Saluki, often called the “Royal Dog of Egypt,” is an elegant and ancient breed known for its speed, grace, and loyalty. These sighthounds are deeply connected to their history as hunters in the deserts of the Middle East, where they were prized for their ability to chase down game at incredible speeds. Today, they’re cherished for their regal demeanour, affectionate nature, and athletic prowess.
THE BASICS
- Category: Hound
- Size: Large
- Exercise Needs: 1-2 hours per day
- Grooming: Minimal (weekly brushing)
- Coat Length: Smooth or feathered
- Shedding: Moderate
- Lifespan: 12–14 years
- Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, heart disease
- Home Needs: Large house with a large garden
- Sociability: Independent and gentle, good with other pets and children
A BRIEF HISTORY: THE ANCIENT HUNTER
The Saluki is one of the oldest dog breeds in the world, with roots tracing back thousands of years to the Middle East. They were highly valued by nomadic tribes and royalty alike for their hunting abilities and companionship. Often depicted in ancient art, Salukis were considered a gift from Allah and were treated with great reverence.
Their name likely derives from the ancient city of Saluq in present-day Yemen, and they were bred to hunt gazelle and other fast prey across vast deserts. Today, Salukis maintain their elegant and independent spirit, making them unique companions.
SALUKI PERSONALITY: GRACEFUL, GENTLE, AND RESERVED
Salukis are known for their calm and gentle demeanour. They form deep bonds with their families and are often described as affectionate and loyal. However, they can be reserved around strangers, reflecting their independent and dignified nature.
These sighthounds are highly intelligent but can also be sensitive and aloof, so they require patient training and a gentle touch. They thrive in a calm, stable environment where they feel secure.
HOW MUCH EXERCISE DOES A SALUKI NEED?
As natural athletes, Salukis need regular exercise to keep them healthy and happy. They love running and can reach speeds of up to 40 mph, making them one of the fastest dog breeds. Daily walks, off-lead sprints in a secure area, or engaging games will help them burn off energy.
Despite their athleticism, Salukis are surprisingly low-energy indoors and will happily spend hours lounging on a cosy sofa after exercise.
HOW TO GROOM A SALUKI: SIMPLE ELEGANCE
The Saluki’s coat is smooth and silky, with feathering on the ears, tail, and legs in some varieties. Their grooming needs are minimal—a weekly brush will keep their coat looking sleek and free of loose hair.
Their floppy ears should be checked regularly for dirt or debris, and their nails should be trimmed as needed. Like all pups, they benefit from routine dental care to maintain healthy teeth and gums.
HEALTH: SUPPORTING YOUR SALUKI
Salukis are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to specific health issues:
- Heart problems: Such as dilated cardiomyopathy.
- Hypothyroidism: A condition that affects metabolism.
- Sensitivity to anaesthesia: Due to their low body fat.
Routine vet check-ups, a balanced diet, and regular exercise are essential to keeping your Saluki in excellent condition.
FUN FACTS ABOUT SALUKIS
- Ancient Artifacts: Salukis have been found mummified in Egyptian tombs, highlighting their revered status.
- Sighthound Stars: Their keen eyesight allows them to spot prey from incredible distances.
- Silky Speedsters: Their elegant build and incredible speed make them perfect for lure coursing and other sighthound sports.
LIVING WITH A SALUKI: THE BEST OF BOTH WORLDS
Living with a Saluki is like sharing your life with a regal companion. These pooches are gentle and calm indoors but transform into energetic athletes during playtime. They thrive in homes where they have access to secure outdoor spaces to run, but they’re equally happy in urban environments as long as their exercise needs are met.
Salukis are affectionate with their families but appreciate their personal space, making them ideal for owners who respect their independent streak. While they get along well with other dogs, their strong prey drive means caution is needed around smaller pets.
Best Food For Salukis
The Saluki is a graceful and athletic breed, with their long legs, lean physique, and high energy levels, they require a diet that supports their muscle mass, joint health, and overall vitality. That’s where Scrumbles comes in! Our recipes are packed with high-quality protein to maintain lean muscle, while Omega-3 fatty acids help support joint health, a vital factor for a breed that relies on agility and speed. Our food also includes pre, pro, and postbiotics to promote gut health, ensuring smooth digestion and optimal nutrient absorption.
Given their lean build, it’s important to provide portion control to maintain a healthy weight, preventing unnecessary strain on their joints. Whether you prefer dry food, wet food, or a combination, Scrumbles offers a balanced, nutrient-dense diet without any fillers or artificial additives.
Top Scrumbles Reccos for Salukis:
- Scrumbles Turkey Dry Food: High in protein and ideal for maintaining lean muscle, this formula supports energy and muscle function.
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Scrumbles Salmon & White Fish Dry Food: Rich in Omega-3s for coat, joint, and skin health, perfect for active breeds.
- Scrumbles Gnashers Dental Sticks: Helps keep their teeth clean and strong, important for a breed prone to dental issues.
- Chicken Chonks Treats: Great for training or rewarding, these treats are easy on digestion and support gut health
IS THE SALUKI RIGHT FOR YOU?
The Saluki might be your perfect match if:
- You’re looking for a gentle, elegant, and independent companion.
- You lead an active lifestyle and can provide regular exercise.
- You have a secure outdoor space or access to safe areas for off-lead running.
They might not be the best fit if:
- You prefer a highly obedient or clingy dog.
- You’re not comfortable managing a strong prey drive.
- You can’t provide the exercise and mental stimulation they need.
The Saluki is a stunning mix of grace, speed, and loyalty. Whether they’re racing across a field or lounging elegantly at home, these dogs bring a touch of sophistication and endless love to their families. Ready to welcome a Saluki into your life? They’ll repay you with devotion, charm, and a lifetime of unforgettable companionship.
