Black and Tan Coonhound Breed Guide

Meet the Black and Tan Coonhound, the hound with ears so long they practically sweep the floor and a nose so keen it could sniff out your leftovers from three roads away! Known for their laid-back nature, powerful tracking skills, and unmistakable good looks, this breed is an American classic, originally bred to hunt raccoons (hence the name!). If you’re after a dog who can track a scent trail for miles but also chill on the sofa like a pro, the Black & Tan Coonhound is your go-to buddy.

While they may look serious, these dogs are known for their funny charm and love nothing more than hanging out with their family—unless, of course, there’s a particularly interesting smell that needs investigating. Just be prepared for a bit of slobber and some snoring!

THE BASICS:

  • Category: Hound

  • Size: Large (30-45 kg)

  • Exercise Needs: Up to 1 hour per day

  • Grooming: Low maintenance, occasional brushing

  • Coat: Short, smooth coat

  • Shedding: Moderate

  • Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, ear infections, bloat

  • Lifespan: 10-12 years

  • Home Needs: Medium to large home with a secure garden

  • Sociability: Friendly with people and dogs but may be more interested in following scents than making friends! 

Black and Tan Coonhound

HISTORY: A HUNTING HOUND THROUGH AND THROUGH

The Black & Tan Coonhound is very much an All-American pooch, developed in the US from a combination of Bloodhounds, Foxhounds and possibly even Kerry Beagles and French Bleu Gascogne hounds. They were bred specifically to hunt raccoons (and other small game) by scent, able to track their prey across rough terrain and even up trees. Talk about determination! Once a raccoon was treed, the Black & Tan Coonhound would stand at the base, howling to alert the hunter—perfect for those long night-time hunts.

Today, they’re not just found in the woods; they’ve become a popular companion for families who appreciate their relaxed personality and natural charisma. But don’t be fooled by their calm appearance—once they catch a scent, it’s game on! 

BLACK AND TAN COONHOUND PERSONALITY

If there’s one thing the Black & Tan Coonhound excels at, it’s keeping their cool. These dogs are known for being easy-going, friendly, and affectionate, especially with their families. Despite their hunting prowess, they’re happy to lounge around the house all day but will be ready to spring into action.

They’re great with kids and other dogs, making them excellent family pets, but their true passion is their nose. Once they catch a scent, their world revolves around following that trail. Training can sometimes be a challenge because, well, what’s more interesting—learning “sit” or tracking that squirrel in the distance? (We’ll give you a hint—it’s the squirrel.)

Oh, and did we mention they snore? If you’re a light sleeper, you might want to invest in some earplugs because a contented Coonhound can rattle the windows with their deep, happy snoozing.

HOW MUCH EXERCISE DOES A BLACK AND TAN COONHOUND NEED?

The Black & Tan Coonhound needs up to 1 hour of exercise a day, preferably in a big open space where they can stretch their legs and follow their nose. Long walks, hikes, or exploring secure fields are all excellent ways to keep them happy and healthy. Remember, they’re built for endurance, so a stroll around the block might not cut it for this hunting hound.

Because they’re such strong scent followers, it’s essential to keep them on a lead or in a fenced area—once they catch a whiff of something interesting, they’ll be off in pursuit, and calling them back might feel like trying to stop a runaway train!

HOW TO GROOM A BLACK AND TAN COONHOUND: KEEP IT SIMPLE

Despite their majestic looks, Black & Tan Coonhounds are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their short, smooth coat only needs brushing once a week to remove dead hair and keep them looking sharp. They shed moderately, so a regular brush helps keep the house (and your furniture) fur-free.

If there’s one area that needs special attention, it’s those long, floppy ears. While they’re adorable, their ears can be prone to infections, especially if dirt or moisture gets trapped in them during their outdoor adventures. Weekly ear cleaning is a must to avoid any issues.

HEALTH: STRONG BUT WATCH FOR THE HIPS AND TUMMY

The Black & Tan Coonhound is a relatively healthy breed, but like all large dogs, they can be prone to hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia, so it’s important to keep them at a healthy weight and provide plenty of exercise to support their joints. Regular vet check-ups can help keep an eye on their overall health.

Another concern is bloat, a condition common in deep-chested breeds where the stomach can twist. To prevent bloat, it’s best to feed them smaller meals throughout the day rather than one large meal and avoid vigorous exercise immediately before or after eating.

As mentioned, you also need to keep check of their floppy ears (especially as they love hunting), simply give them a weekly scan and cleanse to prevent infections.

FUN FACTS ABOUT THE BLACK & TAN COONHOUND

  • Super Sniffer: The Black & Tan Coonhound’s sense of smell is so strong that they can follow a scent trail that’s days old. So, if you’ve misplaced a sock, they’re on it!
  • Night Howler: Their signature howl, or "bay," can carry for miles. It’s great for hunting, but maybe not so great if you’ve got neighbours nearby.
  • Laid-Back Lounge Lizard: While they’re tough hunters, they’re also notorious for being champion nappers. Just don’t expect them to give up the sofa without a fight! 
  • Wet Kisses: Like all hounds, they can be a little slobbery - but don't worry Coonhounds keep this to a minimum vs other heavy flewed hounds!

LIVING WITH A BLACK & TAN COONHOUND

Living with a Black & Tan Coonhound means having a mix of adventure and relaxation in your life. They’re happiest when they’ve got something to track, but they’re equally content lazing around with their humans when the day is done. These dogs thrive in homes with space to roam and plenty of opportunities to use their keen sense of smell. If you’re the outdoorsy type, this hound will be your perfect partner for long hikes, adventures, and nose-driven explorations.

They’re family-oriented dogs, friendly with children and other pets, though they might not pay them much mind if there’s an interesting scent on the breeze. Early training and socialisation are key to making sure your Coonhound knows when to turn off the hunting instincts and be the lovable pooch they truly are.

The BEST FOOD FOR BLACK & TAN COONHOUND

If you’re the proud owner of a Black & Tan Coonhound, finding the right food to suit their unique needs is essential. All our recipes are carefully crafted with gut health in mind—because gut health is the foundation of overall health. With up to 70% high-quality meat, natural ingredients, and pre, pro, and postbiotics in every bite, here’s why we believe our food is the perfect choice for your Coonhound:

  1. High-Quality Ingredients:  All our recipes are made using high-quality, natural ingredients, ensuring your Coonhound gets the nutrition they deserve. We avoid artificial additives and fillers, focusing on wholesome, real ingredients that support long-term health and vitality.
  2. Variety of Options: Coonhounds, like all dogs, have individual preferences and dietary needs. That’s why our range includes options for everyone, from dry kibble to wet food, with grain-free recipes available for dogs with sensitivities or allergies. 
  3. Digestibility: Coonhounds are known for their hearty appetites, but their stomachs can sometimes be on the sensitive side. That’s why our recipes are carefully designed for easy digestibility, promoting gut health and ensuring your pup feels their best after every meal.
  4. Sustainability: Caring for your dog shouldn’t come at the expense of the planet. Our packaging is eco-friendly, and we’re committed to reducing our environmental footprint, making our food a sustainable choice for conscientious pet parents.
  5. Trustworthy Brand: With a dedication to transparency and the highest standards of quality, Scrumbles has earned the trust of dog owners worldwide. Every recipe is made with love and care, so you can feel confident you’re providing your Coonhound with the very best.
    black and tan coonhound food

    IS THE BLACK & TAN COONHOUND THE RIGHT DOG FOR YOU?

    If you’re looking for a laid-back, friendly, and adventurous companion with a nose for adventure and a talent for lounging, the Black & Tan Coonhound could be your perfect match. They’re great for families who enjoy outdoor activities and have plenty of space for them to stretch their legs and follow their noses.

    With the right balance of exercise, training, and cuddles, this lovable hound will be a devoted member of the family. Just be prepared for a little slobber, some serious snoring, and the occasional howl when they catch the scent of something interesting!

    REFERENCES

    WHILST YOU'RE HERE WHY NOT READ:

    1. BARBET BREED GUIDE
    2. BAVARIAN MOUNTAIN HOUND BREED GUIDE
    3. AZAWAKH BREED GUIDE

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